To investigate the differences in brain effects induced by acupuncture therapy based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology,this study demonstrated that different acupuncture and moxibustion techniques had distinct regulatory effects on brain regions. The therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture was closely related to needling techniques, acupoint combinations, and stimulation intensity. Its central analgesic mechanism involved changes in the functional connectivity of local brain nuclei. Special acupuncture techniques (such as electroacupuncture and fire needle) exhibited unique central nervous system regulatory effects in the treatment of specific diseases. Moxibustion (including common moxibustion, special moxibustion, and heat-sensitive moxibustion) also exerted analgesic effects by regulating brain neural activity, with differences from the central analgesic mechanisms of acupuncture. Although fMRI technology has provided technical support for the study of acupuncture neuroregulation mechanisms, the research at that time still had limitations,as including small sample sizes, non-uniform experimental designs, and the lack of pathological control groups. Future research was suggested to establish unified and standardized operating procedures, expand sample sizes, and integrate clinical treatment plans to further explore the neuroregulatory mechanisms of acupuncture analgesia,thereby providing a more solid scientific basis for the development of acupuncture.

1.赵吉平, 李瑛. 针灸学（第4版）[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2021, 1-6.

2.乔海法. 新技术是实现针灸现代研究突破的加速器[J]. 针刺研究, 2025, 50(5): 526-530. [Qiao HF. New technologies serve as accelerators for breakthroughs in modern acupuncture research[J]. Acupuncture Research, 2025, 50(5): 526-530]. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20250380.

3.高珍, 崔梦洁, 王海军, 等. 基于影像转录组学颈痛慢性化的中枢跨尺度机制研究[J]. 磁共振成像, 2025, 16(3): 18-23. [Gao Z, Cui MJ, Wang HJ, et al. Investigation of central cross-scale mechanisms in the chronification of neck pain via imaging transcriptomics[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2025, 16(3): 18-23.] DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2025.03.003.

4.任园园, 刘胜. 针灸在乳腺癌化疗不良反应的应用及机制研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2025. [Ren YY, Liu S. Application and mechanism of acupuncture in adverse reactions to chemotherapy for breast cancer[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025.] https://link.cnki.net/urlid/13.1222.R.20250416.1511.010

5.徐佐宇, 李昂, 李晓陵, 等. 针刺大钟穴激活脑区的功能MRI研究[J]. 磁共振成像, 2014, 5(5): 332-335. [Xu ZY, Li A, Li XL, et al. A fMRI study of cerebral regions activiated by acupuncture of Dazhong acupoint[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2014, 5(5): 332-335.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-8034. 2014.05.003.

6.曹丹娜, 张帆, 王丰, 等. 老年抑郁症患者针刺右侧太冲穴前后静息态功能磁共振的局部一致性变化[J]. 山东医药, 2019, 59(29): 9-11, 15. [Cao DN, Zhang F, Wang F, et al. Changes of ReHo of r-fMRI before and after acupuncture at right Taichong point in elderly patients with depression[J]. Shandong Medical Journal, 2019, 59(29): 9-11, 15.] DOI: 10.3969 /j.issn.1002-266X.2019.29.003.

7.曾祥新, 冯楚文, 张沐华, 等. 基于功能磁共振探讨调神法电针治疗慢性疲劳综合征伴焦虑抑郁共病的中枢机制 [J]. 中国针灸, 2024, 44(1): 3-11. [Zeng XX, Feng CW, Zhang MH, et al. Exploring the central mechanism of mind-regulation electroacupuncture in treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome with anxiety and depression comorbidity based on functional magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion, 2024, 44(1): 3-11.] DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20230603-k0003.

8.闫立平, 孙忠人, 谢兵, 等. 电针曲池穴脑功能性磁共振成像的表现[J]. 针灸临床杂志, 2005, 21(3): 61-63. [Yan LP, Sun ZR, Xie B, et al. fMRI manifestations of electroacupuncture stimulation at LI11 (QuChi acupoint)[J]. Journal of Clinical Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2005, 21(3): 61-63.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0779.2005.03.045.

9.曹平, 陆加明, 陈钱, 等. 基于静息态功能磁共振成像研究SCD患者脑功能损伤与空间导航障碍的相关性[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2022, 41(8): 1402-1407. [Cao P, Lu JM, Chen Q, et al. Investigation of the correlations between brain functional impairment and spatial navigation deficits in patients with SCD based on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2022, 41(8): 1402-1407.] DOI: 10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2022.08.008.

10.Pang Y, Liu HM, Duan GX, et al. Altered brain regional homogeneity following electro-acupuncture stimulation at Sanyinjiao(SP6) in women with premenstrual syndrome[J]. Front Hum Neurosci, 2018, 12: 104. DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2018.00104.

11.汤根华, 熊俊, 廖凯, 等. 脑功能连接分析在针灸脑机制研究中的应用进展[J]. 中医临床研究, 2023, 15(9): 63-67. [Tang GH, Xiong J, Liao K, et al. A review on the application of brain functional connection analysis in the study of brain mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion[J]. Clinical Journal of Chinese Medicine, 2023, 15(9): 63-67.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860.2023.09.014.

12.张静莎, 张磊, 朱艳, 等. 基于磁共振成像阐释电针百会、印堂的抗抑郁机制[J]. 世界中医药, 2023, 18(20): 2953-2958. [Zhang JS, Zhang L, Zhu Y, et al. Mechanism of electroacupuncture at Baihui(GV20) and Yintang(EX-HN3) in treating depression based on magnetic resonance imaging[J]. World Chinese Medicine, 2023, 118(20): 2953-2958.] DOI: 10.3969/i.issn.1673-7202.2023.20.017.

13.方继良, 荣培晶, 刘波. 现代脑功能磁共振诠释传统针刺机制[J]. 磁共振成像, 2020, 11(2): 81-83. [Fang JL, Rong PJ, Liu B, et al. Modern fMRI exploring the neuromechanism of traditional acupuncture[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2020, 11(2): 81-83.] DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.02.001.

14.李晓陵, 王敬贤, 李昂, 等. 基于fMRI任务态与静息态对头针疗法的研究进展[J]. 磁共振成像, 2021, 12(2): 98-100, 112. [Li XL, Wang JX, Li A, et al. Advances in brain fMRI research of scalp acupuncture therapy[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging , 2021, 12(2): 98-100, 112.] DOI: 10.12015/issn. 1674-8034.2021.02.024.

15.Farver CM. The farver-campos labor coping scale as a replacement for the 10-point pain scale for labor[J]. J Perinat Educ, 2024, 33(1): 26-37. DOI: 10.1891/JPE-2022-0034.

16.Soni A, Wanigasekera V, Mezue M, et al. Central sensitization in knee osteoarthritis: relating presurgical brainstem neuroimaging and painDETECT-Based patient stratification to arthroplasty outcome[J]. Arthritis Rheumatol, 2019, 71(4): 550-560. DOI: 10.1002/art.40749.

17.Hok P, Strauss S, Mcauley J, et al. Functional connectivity in complex regional pain syndrome: a bicentric study[J]. Neuroimage, 2024, 301: 120886. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120886.

18.Mürner-Lavanchy I, Kao Ht, Sele S, et al. Prefrontal oxygenation during experimental pain in adolescents engaging in non-suicidal self-injury[J]. J Affect Disord, 2024: 370: 100-108. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.10.076.

19.Flood A, Cavaleri R, Chang WJ, et al. Non-invasive brain stimulation beyond the motor cortex: a systematic review and meta-analysis exploring effects on quantitative sensory testing in clinical pain[J]. Pain Med, 2025, 26(2): 98-111. DOI: 10.1093/pm/pnae103.

20.Branco P, Bosak N, Vigotsky AD, et al. Hippocampal functional connectivity after whiplash injury is linked to the development of chronic pain[J]. Nat. Mental Health, 2024, 2: 1362-1370. DOI: 10.1038/s44220-024-00329-8.

21.Kim DH, Jascimento TD, Lim M, et al. Exploring HD-tDCS effect on μ-opioid receptor and pain sensitivity in temporomandibular disorder: a pilot randomized clinical trial study[J]. J Pain, 2024, 25(4): 1070-1081. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpain.2023.11.001.

22.Eto K, Cheung DL, Nabekura J. Sensory processing of cutaneous temperature in the peripheral and central nervous system[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol, 2024, 1461: 127-137. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-97-4584-5_9.

23.Liberati G, Algoet M, Santos SF, et al. Tonic thermonociceptive stimulation selectively modulates ongoing neural oscillations in the human posterior insula: evidence from intracerebral EEG[J]. Neuroimage, 2019, 188: 70-83. DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage. 2018.11.059.

24.Zhuang J, Fei L, Li H, et al. Anatomical-electroclinical phenotypes and SEEG-defined network patterns in pure insular lobe epilepsy: a study of 20 cases[J]. Epilepsy Res, 2025, 215: 107558. DOI: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2025.107558.

25.Liu J, Zhang BL, Cui FY, et al. Scalp acupuncture targets for neurological disorders：evidence from neuroimaging studies (part 2) [J]. Zhen Ci Yan Jiu, 2024, 49(7): 777-786. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20230016.

26.Li C, Hu Q, Zhang D, et al. Neural correlates of affective control regions induced by common therapeutic strategies in major depressive disorders: an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis study[J]. Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2022, 137: 104643. DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104643.

27.Wang N, Zhang YH, Wang JY, et al. Current understanding of the involvement of the insular cortex in neuropathic pain: a narrative review[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2021, 22(5): 2648. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22052648.

28.Hagedorn JM, Falowski SM, Blomme B, et al. Burst spinal cord stimulation can attenuate pain and its affective components in chronic pain patients with high psychological distress: results from the prospective, international triumph study[J]. Spine J, 2022, 22(3): 379-388. DOI: 10.1016/j.spinee.2021.08.005.

29.王浩, 王珑. 功能磁共振成像技术在针灸治疗抑郁症中枢机制研究中的应用进展[J]. 磁共振成像, 2023, 14(9): 103-107, 164. [Wang H, Wang L. Application of fMRI in the study of central mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2023, 14(9): 103-107, 164.] DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2023.09.019.

30.Lopes Alves R, Zortea M, Mayor D, et al. Effect of different frequencies of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on EEG source localization in healthy volunteers: a semi-randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover study[J]. Brain Sciences, 2025, 15(3): 270. DOI: 10.3390/brainsci15030270.

31.Di Carlo M, Beci G, Cipolletta E, et al. Predicting acupuncture efficacy in fibromyalgia: results of a pragmatic open-label study[J]. Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 2023(6): 41(6): 1254-1261. DOI: 10.55563/clinexprheumatol/1xr38b.

32.赵彦琳, 黄木华, 章勇, 等. 椎间盘突出所致下腰腿痛患者后扣带回功能连接的静息态功能磁共振成像研究[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2019, 38(6): 992-997. [Zhao YL, Huang MH, Zhang Y, et al. Posterior cingulate cortex functional connectivity in patients with low back-related leg pain due to herniated disk:a resting state magnetic resonance imaging analysis[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2019, 38(6): 992-997.] DOI: 10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2019.06.012.

33.王杏平, 蔡雲娟, 徐柏林, 等. 针灸治疗中风的量效关系研究现状探析[J]. 中医临床研究, 2023, 15(13): 86-91. [Wang XP, Cai YJ, Xu BL, et al. Study on the dose-effect relationship in treating stroke by acupuncture[J]. Clinical Journal of Chinese Medicine, 2023, 15(13): 86-91.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860. 2023.13.017.

34.赖淑华, 范志勇, 赵家友, 等. 旋转手法治疗对腰椎间盘突出症患者静息态脑功能的影响[J]. 新中医, 2017, 49(7): 96-98. [Lai SH, Fan ZY, Zhao JY, et al. effect of rotatory manipulation on brain function in resting state in patients with lumbar disc herniation[J]. New Chinese Medicine, 2017, 49(7): 96-98.] DOI: 10.13457/j.cnki.jncm.2017.07.032.

35.俞燕丽, 程梦蝶, 马敏, 等. 薄氏腹针疗法对卒中后认知功能障碍患者脑静息态fMRI影响[J]. 上海针灸杂志, 2021, 40(11): 1293-1298. [Yu YL, Cheng MD, Ma M, et al. Effect of Bo's abdominal acupuncture therapy on the resting-state fMRI in patients with cognitive impairment after stroke[J]. Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, 2021, 40(11): 1293-1298.] DOI: 10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2021.11.1293.

36.陈鹏, 王忠艳, 刘璐, 等. 基于静息态功能磁共振探讨火针点刺颅底穴位配合体针治疗对帕金森病伴抑郁患者的中枢影响 [J]. 北京中医药, 2021, 40(12): 1325-1329. [Chen P, Wang ZY, Liu L, et al. Discussion on the central influence of fire acupuncture at skull base combined with body acupuncture on patients with Parkinson's disease accompanied with depression based on resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI)[J]. Beijing Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2021, 40(12): 1325-1329.] DOI: 10.16025/j.1674-1307.2021.12.005.

37.何永强. 头针结合靳氏肩三针治疗中风后肩手综合征1期的临床疗效及BOLD-fMRI机制探讨[D]. 辽宁中医药大学, 2022. [He YQ. Clinical efficacy of scalp acupuncture combined with Jin's Shoulder Three Needles in treating stage 1 post-stroke shoulder-hand syndrome and exploration of bold-fmri mechanisms[D]. Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2022.] DOI: 10.27213/d.cnki.glnzc. 2022.000014.

38.张亚男, 刘妮, 郝瑛, 等. 原发性痛经患者半球间镜像同伦功能连接的静息态fMRI研究[J]. 磁共振成像, 2020, 11(10): 872-876. [Zhang YN, Liu N, Hao Y, et al. The resting-state fMRI study of interhemispheric voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity in patients with primary dysmenorrhea[J]. Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2020, 11(10): 872-876.] DOI: 10.12015/issn.1674-8034.2020.10.008.

39.宋云娥, 徐放明, 唐成林, 等. 原发性痛经患者关元穴艾灸前后的静息态功能磁共振研究[J]. 重庆医科大学学报, 2012, 37(9): 753-758. [Song YE, Xu FM, Tang CL, et al. Moxibustion of Guanyuan point for primary dysmenorrhea: a resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging study[J]. Journal of Chongqing Medical University, 2012, 37(9): 753-758.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253- 3626.2012.09.002.

40.Zhu Y, Wu Z, Ma X, et al. Brain regions involved in moxibustion-induced analgesia in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea:a functional magnetic resonance imaging study[J]. BMC Complement Altern Med, 2014, 14: 500. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-14-500.

41.傅海扬, 殷长俊, 张志强, 等. 针刺与麦粒灸足三里穴的fMRI成像差异研究[J]. 江苏中医药, 2013, 45(1): 54-56. [Fu HY, Yin CJ, Zhang ZQ, et al. Study on differences in fMRI imaging between acupuncture and grain-sized moxibustion at Zusanli[J]. Jiangsu Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2013, 45(1): 54-56.] https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=UThtwiquHbeoq1gTGvRmbclIbwkVRtx-pVowDaBnga7A4BnWNMQXemzbXXIvfnHeJwLyvj1ss9dUHjsgApLdkKA0LGoHJlcS6yaAWJ0gmWb4TEJ83tC1yrcx30KlZJf-FcIxcBrmfOR9nggWmY42f0hKWSemyKiOGnQ8vTxUeLxZF_xYxFEsig==&uniplatform=NZKPT&language=CHS

42.徐道明, 朱璐, 刘永康, 等. 雷火灸对原发性骨质疏松症腰背疼痛患者自发性脑活动影响的观察[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志, 2021, 27(9): 1298-1302. [Xu DM, Zhu L, Liu YK, et al, The effect of thunder-fire moxibustion on spontaneous brain activity in primary osteoporosis patients with low back pain[J]. Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis, 2021, 27(9): 1298-1302.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2021.09. 011.

43.谢洪武. 基于功能磁共振技术研究膝骨性关节炎患者慢性疼痛及热敏点艾灸镇痛的中枢机制[D]. 北京: 北京大学医学部, 2022. [Xie HW. Central mechanisms of chronic pain and moxibustion-induced analgesia in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a resting fMRI study[J].Beijing: Peking University Health Science Center, 2022.] DOI: 10.44277/d.cnki.gbdyx.2022.000005.

44.罗强, 谢洪武, 徐放明, 等. 热敏灸膝骨性关节炎患者犊鼻穴的静息态功能磁共振研究[J]. 北京中医药大学学报, 2013, 36(6): 429-432. [Luo Q, Xie HW, Xu FM, et al. Study on resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging in patients with knee osteoarthritis treated with heat-sensitive moxibustion on Dubi acupoint[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2013, 36(6): 429-432.] DOI: 10.3969 /j.issn.1006-2157. 2013.06.016.

45.熊俊, 项洁, 徐绍忠, 等. 艾灸原发性痛经患者热敏态关元穴即刻效应的脑岛脑功能连接研究[J]. 时珍国医国药, 2023, 34(7): 1789-1792. [Xiong J, Xiang J, Xu SZ, et al. Study on immediate effects of moxibustion at Heat-Sensitive Guanyuan (CV4) on insular functional connectivity in patients with primary dysmenorrhea[J]. Journal of Li-shizhen Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2023, 34(7): 1789-1792.] DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008- 0805.2023.07.72.

46.周纹希, 任培中, 陆凤燕. 近十年针灸治疗呼吸系统疾病研究现状及趋势的可视化分析[J]. 中国针灸, 2025, 45(6): 841-850. [Zhou WX, Ren PZ, Lu FY, et al. Visual analysis of the research status and trends in acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for respiratory diseases in the past decade[J]. Chinese Acupuncture  & Moxibustion, 2025, 45(6): 841-850.] DOI: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20241125-k0007.

47.田鹿, 谢洪武, 刘梅花, 等. 热敏灸治疗膝骨关节炎患者60例临床观察[J]. 中医杂志, 2025, 66(5): 492-500. [Tian L, Xie HW, Liu MH, et al. Clinical observation on 60 cases of knee osteoarthritis treated with heat-sensitive moxibustion[J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2025, 66(5): 492-500.] DOI: 10.13288/j.11-2166/r.2025.05.010.

48.高德强, 张东友, 崔炳南, 等. 针刺脑效应功能磁共振成像研究进展[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2019, 34(4): 1328-1330. [Gao DQ, Zhang DY, Cui BN, et al. Review on functional magnetic resonance imaging research for effect of acupuncture[J]. China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, 2019, 34(4): 1328-1330.] https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/CiFQZXJpb2RpY2FsQ0hJU29scjlTMjAyNTEwMjEwOTUwNDYSD3pneXl4YjIwMTkwNDAwNRoIenl0cjFtbGY%3D

49.李香淑, 胡佳慧, 鲁海, 等. 基于fMRI技术探讨电针与手针中枢机制响应差异[J]. 分子影像学杂志, 2020, 43(1): 12-15. [Li XS, Hu JH, Lu H, et al. Response difference between electroacupuncture and manual acupuncture based on fMRI technology[J]. Journal of Molecular Imaging, 2020, 43(1): 12-15.] DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1674-4500.2020.01.03.

50.田鹿, 武晨, 陈燕玲, 等. 电针神经调控作用机制的功能磁共振成像研究进展[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2025, 44(6): 1136-1139. [Tian L, Wu C, Chen YL, et al. Advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging research on the neuromodulation mechanisms of electroacupuncture[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2025, 44(6): 1136-1139.] DOI: 10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2025.06.030.

51.Yang J, Xiong J, Xu SZ, et al. Effect and cerebral mechanism of moxibustion at heat-sensitized Yaoyangguan (GV3) in patients with lumbar disc herniation and myofascial pain syndrome by resting-state functionality magnetic resonance imaging: protocol for an observational study[J]. J Tradit Chin Med, 2023, 43(1): 175-180. DOI: 10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20221006.002.

52.Zhang Q, Liang L, Lai Z, et al. Altered regional homogeneity following moxibustion in mild cognitive impairment[J]. Brain imaging and behavior, 2024, 18(2): 343-351. DOI: 10.1007/s11682-023-00830-1.

53.Wong KKL, Xu J, Chen C, et al. Functional magnetic resonance imaging providing the brain effect mechanism of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for depression[J]. Front Neurol, 2023, 14: 1151421. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1151421.

54.Kobrzycka AT, Stankiewicz AM, Napora P, et al. Bilateral subdiaphragmatic vagotomy modulates the peripheral met-enkephalin and striatal monoamine responses to peripheral inflammation in rat[J]. Acta Neurobiol Exp (Wars), 2023, 83(1): 84-96. DOI: 10.55782/ane-2023-009.

55.Li Q, Xu HY, Li B, et al. Analysis of the differences in brain function response after acupuncture and moxibustion at Zusanli (ST 36) in the patients with functional dyspepsia based on fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuation of rest functional magnetic resonance imaging[J]. World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, 2021, 31(3): 181-186. https://doi.org/10.1016/i.wjam.2021.05.013

56.Sezer I, Pizzagalli DA, Sacchet MD. Resting-state fMRI functional connectivity and mindfulness in clinical and non-clinical contexts: a review and synthesis[J]. Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2022, 135: 104583. DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2022.104583.

57.Wang X, Liu X, Zhao L, et al. Local neuronal activity and the hippocampal functional network can predict the recovery of consciousness in individuals with acute disorders of consciousness caused by neurological injury[J]. CNS Neurosci Ther, 2024, 30(11): e70108. DOI: 10.1111/cns.70108.

58.刘灿. 基于fMRI研究针刺与艾灸FD患者足三里穴即时中枢响应特征差异[D]. 湖南中医药大学, 2017. [Liu C. Based on fMRI to explore the acupuncture and moxibustion st 36 hole central mechanism for the treatment of FD and the differences between them[D]. Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, 2017.] https://kns.cnki.net/kcms2/article/abstract?v=UThtwiquHbfarDObqxpRBhqvTS-JhKaaFv6gm7APvvLTRgR9hKsPu8pUccB1yV_MwRu6xQgUFzpPFFVv1cRz44VK2LC00o2th4nYmT0mSEDmSlnOl9S3KoUFluEBlDYfwtacCbDHculiZimdSqEkIuR8KoE0vXvWJJnX6LY4troQhB8h01Ml-QOlhO7ZI8LX&uniplatform=NZKPT&language=CHS