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Training practice of hospice volunteers: a scoping review

Published on Jun. 05, 2023Total Views: 1688 times Total Downloads: 490 times Download Mobile

Author: Zhi-Rong JIANG 1, 2, 3 Xiang LONG 1, 2 Min QING 1 Lin LONG 1, 2

Affiliation: 1. Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan Province, China 2. School of Nursing, North Sichuan Medical University, Nanchong 637000, Sichuan Province, China 3. Dazhou Vocational and Technical College, Dazhou 635000, Sichuan Province, China

Keywords: Hospice care Palliative care Volunteers Training Scope review

DOI: 10.12173/j.issn.1004-4337.202302097

Reference: Jiang ZR, Long X, Qing M, Long L. Training practice of hospice volunteers: a scoping review[J]. Journal of Mathematical Medicine, 2023, 36(5): 377-384. DOI:10.12173/j.issn.1004-4337.202302097[Article in Chinese]

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Abstract

Objective  To review the scope of the training practice of hospice care volunteers, so as to provide reference for the implementation of the training of hospicative care volunteers in our country.

Methods  The methodological framework was summarized according to the scope. The Chinese and English literatures published by CNKI, VIP database, Wanfang database, CBM, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and other domestic and foreign databases from the establishment to September 1, 2022 were systematically searched, and the included literatures were summarized and analyzed.

Results  A total of 17 literatures were included. The results indicated that the training methods of hospice care volunteers were flexible and varied, mainly based on lectures, group discussions and in-class teaching, and the training contents covered a wide range, including the concept of hospice care, volunteer roles, communication skills, physical care and spiritual support, and care for the bereaved. After the training, most of the volunteers had improved their ability to copy with death anxiety, fear for death and death, and were more capable and confident to perform their duties. Con-clusion  The training approaches, methods and evaluation indexes of hospice care volunteers are diversified, but there is no best practice standard. In the future, we should improve the training system, actively carry out domestic training practices, and enhance our country's practical service ability.

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References

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